Publication: Relationship between the expression of versican and EGFR, HER-2, HER-3 and CD44 in matrix-producing tumours in the canine mammary gland
Authors
Damasceno, K.A. ; Ferreira, E. ; Estrela-Lima, A. ; Bosco, Y. ; Silva, L.P. ; Barros, A.L.B. ; Bertagnolli, A.C. ; Cassali, G.D.
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Publisher
Universidad de Murcia. Departamento de BiologĂa Celular e HistologĂa
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DOI
DOI: 10.14670/HH-11-705
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Description
Abstract
Versican is an extracellular matrix
proteoglycan that has been identified as a modulator of
adhesion loss, cell motility, and tumour progression.
This motility results from the interaction between
versican and cell surface receptors. Studies have also
demonstrated the relationship between this molecule and
invasion in canine mammary tumours. Given the
evidence for the participation of proteoglycans in tumour
progression, this study aimed to assess versican
expression and its association with cell surface
receptors; human epidermal growth factor receptors 1, 2,
and 3 (EGFR, HER-2, and HER-3) and CD44 through
an immunohistochemical analysis of benign mixed
tumours (BMTs), carcinomas in mixed tumours (CMTs),
and carcinosarcomas (CSs) of the canine mammary
gland. Malignant tumours were divided into low and
high groups with respect to versican stromal expression.
The results indicated that the BMTs showed weak
stromal versican expression and correlations between the
expression of stromal versican and EGFR in the
epithelial membrane in benign areas (p=0.013, r=0.571).
A higher stromal versican expression was observed
adjacent to invasive epithelial areas compared with in
situ areas in CMTs and CSs, suggesting a direct
relationship between versican expression and
invasiveness. Furthermore, the CSs exhibited a higher
expression of HER-2, cytoplasmic HER-3, and CD44 in
epithelial invasive cells in cases of higher stromal
versican expression. Therefore, the cell surface receptors
(HER-2, HER-3, and CD44) are more evident in CSs
that overexpress versican in stroma adjacent to the
invasive areas. These findings suggest that the
association between these molecules may be directly
related to the biological behaviour and invasiveness of
these canine mammary tumours.
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Citation
Histology and histopathology: Vol.31, nÂş6 (2016)
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