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Open Access
On the Intentionality of Shame and Pride
(Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones, 2025) Cabrera, Marta
This paper argues against the widely held view according to which the main differ-ence between shame and pride, and the rest of our emotions — such as fear, hate, surprise, joy or jealousy — is that the former are necessarily directed at the self as the intentional object of the emotion while the latter are typically oriented towards objects in the world other than the self. I examine three arguments in favour of this view and claim that further arguments should be pro-vided in order to show that shame and pride are necessarily directed at oneself — the doer — rather than at an object different from the self — the deed.