Browsing by Subject "Low Back Pain"

Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • Thumbnail Image
    Publication
    Open Access
    Can the combination of deep tissue massage and stretching influence the recovery process of lower back pain injuries?
    (Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de Publicaciones, 2024) Liza; Bafirman; Masrun; Samodra, Y Touvan Juni; Suganda, Mikkey Anggara; Rifki, Muhamad Sazeli; Suryadi, Didi; Okilanda, Ardo; Purwanto, Danang Dwi; Haïdara, Youssouf
    Lower Back Pain (LBP) presents as discomfort in the lumbar region, leading to movement limitations. Addressing LBP requires specialized treatment to alleviate pain. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the effectiveness of combining deep tissue massage and stretching in healing low back pain injuries. This study adopted a pre-experimental design, employing a one-group pretest and posttest approach. The initial assessments (pretests) gauged LBP severity using VAS, Modified Schober Test, Fingertip to Floor, and ODI. Subsequently, a combination therapy of deep tissue massage and stretching is administered three times weekly over three weeks. Final assessments (posttest) are conducted. Participants, recruited from the LKP Rumah Sehat Mandiri clinic over the past five months, consisted of 20 individuals aged 20-60 years, sampled purposively. The study revealed significant improvements in pain, flexion, extension, right flexion, left flexion, and functional indicators following the combination therapy, with a significance value of 0.000, indicating a profound effect (p < 0.05). Notably, left flexion demonstrated a significance value of 0.001, further affirming the treatment's efficacy. The findings support the effectiveness of combining deep tissue massage and stretching in reducing LBP severity and promoting healing. Thus, this combined approach holds promise for managing LBP injuries effectively.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Publication
    Open Access
    Effect of a structured physical therapy program on pain, disability, and mobility in chronic nonspecific low back pain
    (Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad de Murcia, 2025) Aruqi, Lirije; Tahirbegolli, Bernard; Aliu, Mejdi; Qorolli, Merita; Zejnullahi, Hajrie; Sin departamento asociado
    This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of structured physiotherapy program in reducing pain intensity (PI), and in improving functional disability (FD), and functional mobility (FM) in individuals with chronic nonspecific low back pain (CNSLBP). This was a prospective cohort study with an interventional design encompassing 47 outpatients with CNSLBP aged 18-64 (48.0±12.6), comprising 15 males and 38 females. A six-week structured physical therapy program included a two-week (5x/ week) supervised physiotherapy regimen, followed by a four-week home exercise programme (HBE) encompassing stretching, endurance, strengthening and aerobic exercises. PI, FD, and FM were assessed using a numerical rating scale (NRS), the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and a 30-second sit-to-stand test (30STS) respectively. NRS scores showed a significant decrease from baseline (5.93±2.95) to six weeks (2.68±1.68) after physiotherapy intervention (p<0.05). ODI scores significantly decreased from 16.36±5.70 to 7.39±5.02 (p<0.05) indicating an improvement in FD. The 30STS test reviled a significant enhancement following the two-week physiotherapy intervention (t=3.225, p=0.002). Our study showed a significant reduction in PI and an improvement in FD and FM after a two-week physiotherapy intervention. In addition, the four-week HBE program contributes to continuous improvement in PI and FD, highlighting its effectiveness in supporting and increasing the profits of the supervised phase.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Publication
    Open Access
    Effect of Bioptron Light Therapy on post-menopausal low back pain: A randomized controlled study
    (Universidad de Murcia. Servicio de Publicaciones, 2024) Elemam Ahmed, Mohamed Abdelbaset; Mohamed Awad, Mohamed Ahmed; Abdel Aziz Atta Allah, A Abdel Hamidbdel Hamid; Mustafa Saleh, Marwa Shafiek; Rashad Aboelmagd, Shreen
    Women's bodies undergo numerous changes throughout the post-menopausal period, many of which result in uncomfortable symptoms, including skeletal problems such as low back pain (LBP). The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of Bioptron Light Therapy (BLT) on post-menopausal LBP in women. This study employed a pretest-posttest randomized experimental trial design. Forty post-menopausal women with LBP, aged 50 to 60 years, were randomized into two groups (study and control group). The control group (Group A, n=20) received abdominal and back isometric exercises only, whereas the study group (Group B, n=20) received BLT in addition to the same isometric exercises, three sessions per week for six weeks. Pain severity using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Pain Pressure Threshold (PPT) using a pressure algometer, and functional disability using the Modified Oswestry Disability Questionnaire (MODQ) were measured for all patients in both groups before and after the treatment program. The Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) (version 19) was used for data analysis. Based on the results of our study, PPT significantly increased in both groups after treatment (p = 0.0001), with the study group showing a greater increase than the control group (p = 0.001). Pain intensity decreased significantly in both groups (p = 0.0001), with a statistically significant difference favoring the study group (p = 0.0001). MODQ scores also significantly decreased in both groups (p = 0.0001), again favoring the study group (p = 0.0001). BLT can be included as a valuable, effective, and non-invasive method for decreasing pain and improving function for women with post-menopausal LBP.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Open Access
    The effect of combination of massage gun therapy with exercise on increasing range of motion and movement function in patients with non-specific low back pain
    (Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad dde Murcia, 2026) Prasetyo, Yudik; Arjuna, Fatkurahman; Rahayu, Atikah; As Shafi, Sabda Hussain; Sin departamento asociado
    Low back pain (LBP) is a musculoskeletal disorder caused by unergonomic positions. This study aimed to determine the effect of massage gun treatment and passive stretching in increasing range of motion (ROM) and joint function of non-specific LBP. The method used in this research was a quasi experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design, then a sampling technique was carried out using purposive sampling. The study included 20 voluntary participants (aged 20–65) with low back pain who provided informed consent. The results of the study showed that the range of motion, measured using a goniometer, increased in forward flexion, left flexion, right flexion, extension, left rotation, and right rotation in individuals with LBP. Measurements taken before treatment and after treatments 1 to 3 showed a significant increase (p=0.000, <0.05). Massage gun treatment combined with passive stretching also improved joint movement function, as measured using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), with pre- and post-treatment results from treatments 1 to 3 showing a significant improvement (p=0.000, <0.05). It can be concluded that massage gun therapy combined with passive stretching effectively increases the range of motion and motor function in individuals with non-specific LBP.