Browsing by Subject "Feminization Index"

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    Análisis exploratorio espacial del índice de feminización de las ocupaciones militares en las demandas de empleo
    (Area de Innovación y Desarrollo S.L., 2022-02-24) Manzanares Gutiérrez, Ángel; Nicolás Martínez, Catalina; García Pina, César; Economía Aplicada; Facultad de Ciencias del Trabajo
    Military occupations, which have traditionally been carried out by the male collective, are increasingly in demand by women. However, it seems that there are still large gender differences between these occupations and the others that make up the labor market. As territorial differences are relevant, it is necessary that socioeconomic studies be carried out considering the territory itself. The objective of this essay is to propose a location model that allows disaggregated information based on the segmentation of the geographic space to detect differences at the provincial level in the employment demands of military occupations. Specifically, it seeks on the one hand, to determine the territorial differences by sex of the employment demands related to military occupations; and on the other, to detect if the province is conditioning the values of the feminization index among its neighbouring provinces. The research technique used is the exploratory analysis of spatial data, defined as the set of descriptive and graphical tools that analyse spatial distributions, identify outliers, and detect forms of spatial autocorrelation. Data on job demands for military occupations have been collected from the State Public Employment Service. Among the main results, it should be noted that the values of the feminization indicators are unevenly distributed throughout the national territory and that the Moran Index does not confirm the presence of spatial autocorrelation between neighbouring territories.