Browsing by Subject "Adverse effects"

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Thumbnail Image
    Publication
    Open Access
    Disruptive Behavior at Hospitals and Factors Associated to Safer Care: A Systematic Review
    (2021-12-23) Moreno Leal, Pedro; Leal Costa, César; Díaz Agea, José Luis; Jiménez Ruiz, Ismael; Ramos Morcillo, Antonio Jesús; Ruzafa Martínez, María; De Souza Oliveira, Adriana Catarina; Enfermería
    Disruptive behavior creates a dysfunctional culture that has a negative impact on work relations and influences the quality of care and safety of the patient. The objective of the present work is to provide the best methodological quality scientific evidence available on disruptive behavior at a hospital, the aspect associated with the safety of the patient, and its impact on quality of care. For this, we included studies that addressed the prevalence of disruptive behaviors observed in the area of hospital health and its professionals. The selection, eligibility, data extraction and evaluation of the risk of bias stages were conducted by two researchers, and any discrepancies were solved by a third researcher. The data presented show that disruptive behaviors are frequently observed in the daily life of health professionals, and compromise the quality of care, the safety of the patient, and can lead to adverse effects. The results presented indicate that the appearance of disruptive behaviors compromises the quality of care, the safety of the patient, and the appearance of adverse effects, and can also affect the physical and mental health of the health professionals. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42021248798.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Publication
    Restricted
    Temperature of periimplant tissues in clinically successful implants: an observational clinical study in humans
    (Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2011-08) Sánchez Pérez, Arturo; Moya Villaescusa, María José; Caffesse, Raúl Guillermo; Dermatología, Estomatología, Radiología y Medicina Física
    Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate periimplant tissue temperature in a successful implant. It has been shown that periimplant disease and mucositis are inflammatory diseases. As such, one of the main clinical signs is the change in temperature. We try to establish normal values of temperature with an easy to use appliance. Design: Fifty-one individuals were enrolled in this study. Only 1 implant per patient was included. The implants were clinically and radiographically examined and diagnosed as clinical successful implants. An infrared ear thermometer was used to measure periimplant temperature (PIT) and the difference with the sublingual temperature (ΔT). These data were analyzed using the Student t test, analysis of variance, and cluster analysis. Results: Statistically significant differences in PIT were observed between the second sextant and the fourth and fifth sextants. These differences were not significant on considering ΔT. In addition, for the clinically and radiographically successful implants, ΔT for all sextants showed a mean of 0.81 (CI, 0.57–1.04). Conclusions: We have found a difference in outcome between periimplant temperature and the temperature differential. PIT depends on the anatomical location, though ΔT is an independent measurement with a value of 0.81°C.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Publication
    Open Access
    Transferencia de los resultados de investigación al aula: registros de incidencias de las caídas
    (Universidad de Murcia, Servicio de publicaciones, 2021) Rodríguez-Muñoz, Pedro Manuel; Rodríguez-Borrego, María Aurora; Morales-Cané, Ignacio; Viegas, Selma María da Fonseca; Nitschke, Rosane Gonçalves; López-Soto, Pablo Jesús
    Antecedentes: Los registros completos y correctos de los eventos de caídas ayudan a implementar las medidas de prevención. Sin embargo, existe un desconocimiento entre el personal de salud sobre la existencia de un sistema de registro o la necesidad de registrar dichos eventos. El propósito de este estudio fue que los estudiantes de Enfermería realizaran registros de calidad de los eventos de caída y, en consecuencia, desarrollar e implementar un sistema de registro de incidentes de caída de pacientes (REOC) para su uso durante las prácticas clínicas de los estudiantes de enfermería. Método: La investigación-acción participativa (análisis de incidentes críticos) se llevó a cabo en una Facultad de enfermería del sur de España y su hospital de referencia. Entre otras variables, se evaluó la implementación del REOC (intervención), la complejidad de los registros y los resultados de aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Resultados: El instrumento de registro tuvo un impacto significativo en los resultados sanitarios de los pacientes. El REOC fue de complejidad media (42,9%) y baja (42,9%), mientras que el 71,4% adquirió nuevas habilidades a través de la implementación. Los resultados de aprendizaje fueron de nivel medio en el 71,5% de los casos y positivos en el 28,6%. Implicaciones para la práctica: El proyecto propuesto es un ejemplo de una experiencia de innovación-investigación-innovación llevada a cabo en un entorno de enseñanza-aprendizaje utilizando un proceso cíclico de transferencia de conocimientos y retroalimentación.